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Mensa is the world's oldest and largest high-IQ society, welcoming individuals who score in the top 2% of the population on a standardized intelligence test. This comprehensive guide covers the history of Mensa, membership requirements, Buffalo's connection to Mensa, and everything you need to know about testing in Buffalo.
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The History of Mensa
The Founding: Oxford, England (1946)
Mensa was founded in England in 1946 by Roland Berrill and Dr. Lancelot Ware. The name comes from the Latin word for “table,” reflecting the concept of members meeting as equals. Membership is based on qualifying performance on an accepted standardized intelligence test.
The Early Years
The organization expanded internationally and developed national groups, local chapters, publications, scholarship programs, gifted-youth resources, special-interest groups, and social events. American Mensa is the U.S. national organization.
Mensa's Three Purposes
Identify and foster human intelligence for the benefit of humanity.
Encourage research into the nature, characteristics, and uses of intelligence.
Provide an intellectual and social environment for members.
Buffalo's Connection to Mensa
Buffalo is served by Western New York Mensa, American Mensa local group 140 in Region 3. The chapter covers Erie, Niagara, Chautauqua, and Cattaraugus counties and parts of several adjoining Western New York counties; its major cities include Buffalo, Niagara Falls, and Jamestown. The local group's public site describes monthly social and intellectual activities, scholarship participation, gifted-youth resources, and admission information.
Mensa Qualifying Scores
To qualify for Mensa, you must score at or above the 98th percentile on an approved standardized intelligence test. This means performing better than 98 out of every 100 people who take the same test.
Qualifying Scores by Test
Test Name
Qualifying Score
Stanford-Binet 5 (SB-5)
IQ 130
Stanford-Binet (older versions)
IQ 132
WAIS-IV / WAIS-III / WAIS-R
FSIQ 130
WISC-V / WISC-IV / WISC-III
FSIQ 130
Cattell Culture Fair
IQ 148
Reynolds Intellectual Assessment Scales
IQ 130
Cognitive Abilities Test (CogAT)
Composite SAS 132
Otis-Lennon School Ability Test (OLSAT)
Total SAI 132
SAT (pre-1994)
Combined 1250+
GRE (pre-2001)
Combined 1250+
Note that different tests use different standard deviations, which is why the qualifying scores vary. The consistent requirement is the 98th percentile.
Mensa in Buffalo
Western New York Mensa Membership
Local group: Western New York Mensa serves Buffalo and a multi-county Western New York area.
Official group number: 140.
American Mensa region: Region 3, the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley Region.
Membership count: American Mensa's 2026 chapter profile lists approximately 165 members; totals change with renewals, moves, and new members.
Coverage: Erie, Niagara, Chautauqua, and Cattaraugus counties, plus parts of Orleans, Genesee, Wyoming, and Allegany counties.
Founding: The official chapter profile lists December 1, 1962 as the local group's founding date.
Who Takes the Mensa Test in Buffalo?
Adults seeking membership: Professionals, students, retirees, career changers, and people interested in a high-IQ social and intellectual community.
Prior-evidence applicants: Individuals with qualifying scores from an accepted professionally administered, school, military, or legacy test under current rules.
Parents of gifted youth: Families exploring Mensa resources after appropriate professional or school testing; youth generally qualify through prior evidence.
College students: UB, Buffalo State, Canisius, D'Youville, SUNY Erie, Daemen, Niagara, and other regional students may explore membership.
Important distinction: The Mensa Admission Test establishes membership eligibility only and is not a clinical IQ evaluation or diagnostic report.
Western New York Mensa Events
Local activities: The chapter describes social, dining, game, discussion, cultural, and special-interest gatherings.
Testing sessions: Availability depends on authorized proctors, registration, venue, age rules, and current American Mensa procedures.
Gifted youth: Local and national resources may include child-appropriate activities, games, museum or science events, and family information.
Scholarships: Western New York Mensa participates in the Mensa Foundation essay-scholarship process under annual eligibility and deadline rules.
Newsletter: The chapter profile identifies its newsletter as Mensana.
Current information: Use official chapter and American Mensa channels for dates, fees, accepted tests, age restrictions, prior evidence, and registration.
Accepted Tests for Mensa Qualification
American Mensa accepts scores from approximately 200 different standardized intelligence tests. Tests must be administered by a neutral and qualified third party in a traditional testing environment.
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) – FSIQ 130
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales – IQ 130-132 (depending on version)
Reynolds Intellectual Assessment Scales – IQ 130
Differential Ability Scales (DAS) – GCA 130-132
Tests Administered by Schools
Cognitive Abilities Test (CogAT) – Composite SAS 132
Otis-Lennon School Ability Test (OLSAT) – Total SAI 132
Naglieri Nonverbal Ability Test (NNAT) – Nonverbal Ability Index Score 130-132
Woodcock-Johnson Test of Cognitive Abilities – IQ 131-132
College Preparatory Tests
SAT (pre-1994) – Combined Verbal & Math 1250+
GRE (pre-2001) – Combined Verbal & Quantitative 1250+
ACT (pre-September 1989) – Composite 29+
The Mensa Testing Process
Two Ways to Qualify
There are two primary pathways to Mensa membership:
Take the Mensa Admission Test: A supervised test administered by Mensa proctors
Submit prior evidence: If you've already taken an approved test and scored at the 98th percentile, you can submit those scores
The Mensa Admission Test
American Mensa offers local-group test sessions and private testing at approved facilities. Availability near Buffalo depends on the current Western New York and national scheduling systems. Key details:
Duration: 1-2 hours total
Format: Supervised standardized testing under current American Mensa procedures
Qualifying: A qualifying result indicates performance at or above the 98th percentile
Cost: Current official pricing lists $60 for local-group testing and $99 for private testing; promotional pricing may vary
Retake policy: You can retake the test once every eight weeks
What the Mensa Admission Test Measures
Pattern recognition – Identifying sequences and relationships
Logical reasoning – Deductive and inductive thinking
Spatial visualization – Mental manipulation of objects
Problem-solving – Complex reasoning under time pressure
Important: The Test is for Admission Only
The Mensa Admission Test is specifically designed for admission to Mensa and does not provide a detailed IQ score or report. You will only be notified whether you qualified for membership. If you want a detailed IQ report with index scores, you should take a professionally administered test like WAIS-IV or SB-5 with a licensed psychologist.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the history of Mensa?
Mensa was founded in 1946 in Oxford, England by Roland Berrill and Dr. Lancelot Ware. The name comes from the Latin word for "table," symbolizing a round-table society where all members are equal. Today, Mensa has over 150,000 members in more than 100 countries. American Mensa has over 50,000 members.
What IQ score do I need for Mensa?
The requirement is scoring at or above the 98th percentile on an approved intelligence test. This translates to:
WAIS-IV or SB-5: IQ 130
Stanford-Binet (older): IQ 132
Cattell Culture Fair: IQ 148
SAT (pre-1994): Combined 1250+
How many Mensa members are in Buffalo?
There is no authoritative public Buffalo-only membership count. Western New York Mensa and the official American Mensa directory provide the most reliable current chapter information.
How long does the Mensa Admission Test take?
The Mensa Admission Test takes 1-2 hours total, including check-in and instructions. The two test batteries are timed and typically run between 20-25 minutes each.
How much does Mensa testing cost?
Current official pricing lists local-group admission testing at $60, private testing at $99, and primary annual membership dues at $107. Rates and promotions can change. Professional IQ testing with a licensed psychologist typically costs more because it includes individualized administration, interpretation, feedback, and often a written report.
Can I use old test scores for Mensa?
Yes. Mensa accepts qualifying scores from tests taken at any point in your life, including childhood. You need to obtain an official report from the testing service or school showing your score. Many members join using SAT scores from decades ago.
Can I take the Mensa test online?
An unsupervised at-home online quiz cannot qualify you for membership. American Mensa offers a nonqualifying online practice test and supervised admission options, including electronically administered private testing at approved facilities. Prior evidence must meet current documentation and administration rules.
Can children join Mensa?
Yes. Yes. Candidates age 14 and older may use current supervised testing options, while children under 14 qualify through accepted prior evidence from school or professional testing. Documentation must meet American Mensa's current youth-admission requirements.
What's the difference between Mensa Admission Test and professional IQ testing?
The Mensa Admission Test is designed only to determine if you qualify for membership and does not provide a detailed score report. Professional IQ testing (WAIS-IV, SB-5) provides a comprehensive report with Full Scale IQ, index scores, strengths, and weaknesses. Professional testing is better if you need a detailed analysis for school, career, or clinical purposes.
What does Mensa do?
Mensa is primarily a social organization that provides community for people with high IQs. Activities include social events, discussion groups, lectures, game nights, and special interest groups. Mensa also supports gifted education initiatives, scholarships, and research into intelligence.